By Kellie Tickner, Orchard Hills Veterinary Hospital Administrator
JUST like humans, pets require regular dental care to prevent diseases that can affect their quality of life. From bad breath to gum disease, dental issues in pets can lead to discomfort, pain, and even systemic health problems. In fact, around 80% of dogs and 70% of cats that are not on a proper dental care program will suffer from some form of dental disease by the age of two. Ensuring your pet receives regular dental checkups can significantly improve their overall health and well-being.
How Dental Disease Develops in Pets
A buildup of bacteria, food particles, and saliva on the teeth forms plaque. If not removed, plaque calcifies into tartar, appearing as a yellow-brown material on your pet’s teeth. Over time, the bacterial infection in tartar causes irreversible damage, including:
• Destruction of supportive tissues and bone, leading to red gums, bad breath, and loosening of teeth.
• Tooth loss, gum infection, and pain.
• The spread of bacteria to vital organs such as the heart, liver, and kidneys, which can make your pet seriously ill.
To prevent these issues, it is crucial to have your pet’s teeth checked by a regularly. If necessary, dental cleaning under anaesthesia can be performed to ensure a thorough examination and removal of tartar.
How Often Should Your Pet Have a Dental Check?
Your pet should ideally have a dental check at least once a year as part of their annual health examination. However, certain pets may require more frequent visits including small breeds and senior pets who prone to dental disease and pets with existing dental issues who will require more frequent checkups to prevent complications.
If you notice any of the following symptoms, schedule a veterinary visit as soon as possible.
• Bad breath
• Red, swollen, or bleeding gums
• Difficulty chewing or favouring one side of the mouth
• Yellow-brown tartar buildup on teeth
• Drooling excessively
• Tooth loss or loose teeth
• Broken, discoloured, or decaying teeth
• Reduced appetite or dropping food from the mouth
• Swelling in the gums, which could indicate an abscess
Why Regular Dental Care Matters
• Prevents systemic infections: Poor dental health can lead to infections affecting vital organs.
• Early detection: Regular checkups allow early diagnosis and treatment before problems worsen.
• Pain relief: Dental disease can be incredibly painful, and routine care ensures your pet stays comfortable.
• Tooth preservation: Timely intervention prevents unnecessary tooth loss and ensures better long-term oral health.
Taking a proactive approach to your pet’s dental health can prevent serious complications and ensure they enjoy a happy, pain-free life. Schedule your pet’s dental check today and give them the care they deserve!
To schedule a dental check for your pet, phone Orchard Hills Veterinary Hospital on 4736 2027.
