Winter Woes for Pets

By Kellie Tickner, Orchard Hills Veterinary Hospital Administrator

WINTER can be a time that leaves many of us feeling under the weather, and our pets are no different. Whilst dogs and cats may have fur coats, they can still feel the effects of colder temperatures and changes in routine. As the days become shorter and temperatures drop, it’s important for pet owners to be aware of some common winter health concerns and take a few extra steps to keep their furry family members comfortable and healthy.

One of the most common winter concerns is arthritis. Just as cold weather can worsen aches and pains in people, it can also make arthritis symptoms more pronounced in pets. Owners may notice their dog or cat becoming slower to get up in the morning, reluctant to climb stairs, hesitant to jump onto furniture, or generally less active than usual. These subtle changes can indicate discomfort and should not be ignored. Fortunately, there are a range of treatment options available to help manage arthritis and improve your pet’s quality of life.

Providing adequate warmth and shelter is another important consideration during winter. Whilst many pets naturally seek out warm places to rest, some older pets with severe arthritis, mobility issues, or cognitive decline may struggle to move themselves away from cold, wet, or windy conditions. Ensuring your pet has access to warm, padded bedding, extra blankets, and sheltered sleeping areas can make a significant difference to their comfort. Some pets may also benefit from wearing a well-fitted coat or jacket when outdoors, and older pets may be more comfortable spending winter nights indoors.

Winter also brings some hidden household dangers. Heaters, electric blankets, fireplaces and hot water bottles can all pose burn risks if curious pets get too close. Whilst it is important to keep pets warm, always ensure they have a safe place to rest away from direct heat sources and never leave them unsupervised around heating appliances. 

Winter can also lead to changes in activity levels. Many of us are less inclined to exercise when the weather is cold, wet and dark, and the same often applies to our pets. Reduced exercise without adjustments to food intake can result in unwanted weight gain, placing additional strain on joints and worsening conditions such as arthritis. If your dog is going for shorter walks or your cat is spending more time indoors, it may be worth reviewing their diet to ensure it matches their activity level.

The good news is that most pets still enjoy regular exercise during winter, particularly when it means spending time with their owners. Daily walks, gentle play sessions and interactive games help maintain physical fitness and mental stimulation. Older pets may require a slower pace and a gentle warm-up before activity, but keeping them moving is often beneficial for their joints and overall wellbeing.

If your pet seems slower than usual, appears stiff, reluctant to exercise, or shows signs of discomfort, don’t assume it’s simply part of getting older. Cold weather can exacerbate underlying health conditions. If you have any concerns about your pet this winter, contact Orchard Hills Veterinary Hospital on 4736 2027. Early intervention can help keep your furry family members healthy, comfortable and happy throughout the colder months.