Baxter and Delphi’s close encounters with a red-bellied black snake

By Kellie Tickner, Orchard Hills Veterinary Hospital Administrator

THE start of the new year brought a harrowing experience for Baxter and Delphi, two spirited fox terriers who had separate run-ins with a red-bellied black snake on their owner’s property. These incidents serve as a sobering reminder of the risk’s snakes pose to our furry companions during warmer months.

Baxter was the first to encounter danger. Early one morning, his owner discovered a dead, one-metre-long snake in the backyard and noticed Baxter’s swollen lip and small spots of blood on his neck—clear indicators of a snake bite. Rushing Baxter to Orchard Hills Veterinary Hospital, the owner’s quick actions likely saved his life. Under the expert care of Dr. Camille, Baxter was admitted and promptly treated with anti-venom. Thanks to the team’s vigilance and timely intervention, Baxter made a full recovery and was back to his lively self in no time.

Just under two weeks later, Delphi, Baxter’s sister, had her own alarming encounter. The owner heard Delphi yelp while she was in the yard, raising fears of another potential snake bite. Not taking any chances, Delphi was also rushed to the hospital. There, a blood test and urine analysis were performed, and Delphi was closely monitored for several hours. Fortunately, no signs of envenomation were detected, and she was given the all-clear to return home.

Red-bellied black snake bites can be fatal to dogs if left untreated. The venom affects multiple systems, including muscles, kidneys, and the nervous system, making immediate veterinary attention essential. Common signs of a bite include:

• Bite Wound: Puncture wounds that are red, swollen, and painful, often with serum leakage.

• Urine Discoloration: Red or brown urine due to the breakdown of red blood cells and muscle tissue.

• Neurological Symptoms: Weakness, drooling, wobbly legs, vomiting, lethargy, difficulty breathing, and inability to smile or protrude the tongue.

Treatment typically involves administering snake anti-venom, intravenous fluids to support kidney function, and pain relief to ease the dog’s discomfort. The faster the treatment is initiated, the better the prognosis.

Baxter and Delphi’s stories highlight the importance of vigilance during snake season. Always inspect your yard for signs of snakes, especially in bushy or rocky areas. If you suspect your dog has been bitten, seek immediate veterinary attention. Early intervention can mean the difference between life and death.

At Orchard Hills Veterinary Hospital, our team is here to provide expert care and advice to keep your pets safe. Let Baxter and Delphi’s story remind us all to stay alert and act quickly in the face of potential snake bites. Together, we can ensure our pets enjoy a healthy and happy year ahead.